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发表于 2022-7-18 15:08:19
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library ieee;! V( B# D" o% i0 f
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;' F, w6 a' c+ T$ y. N( M, |0 a- w
use ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all;2 q4 S E* L9 S6 u t! @. t+ P
entity decoder is) q/ T" y" U2 ^& O& g: V
port(clk20mhz:in std_logic;
d: H+ L9 I: P money_in:in integer range 0to 8000;
5 G6 p! d/ Q2 O" udistance_in:in integer range 0 to 8000;& T- B5 p! o" _. B: q
scan:out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
6 X4 l6 _/ G: P, Pseg7:out std_logic_vector(6 downto 0);/ [ `0 R% G1 r4 D% l
dp:out std_logic);
. {. y( |" O' g W# jend;8 {/ b% h# V) }# Z. i
architecture one of decoder is. m) v0 W, t5 D6 Y: E
signal clk1khz:std_logic;
, F, Q% {/ i) [. s" [8 z5 n9 Esignal data:std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
# @. D- k) t( F) Q% r7 o% p+ B* Rsignal m_one,m_ten,m_hun,m_tho:std_logic_vector(3 downto 0 );5 B0 i, W0 C$ k
signal d_one,d_ten,d_hun,d_tho:std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
+ N6 M: L& k4 L3 u' s a2 F Ybegin
2 M6 F/ H x, j4 V8 j N0 C5 [process(clk20mhz)/ [ b, s" {7 V9 i& P; f X
variable count:integer range 0 to 9999;, S* y, i! [" s) S: Y
begin
0 m7 [' Z1 a" V% f6 W8 wif clk20mhz'event and clk20mhz='1'then
! g. j, T$ B* w# i( p if count=9999 then clk1khz<=not clk1khz;count:=0;' ~2 J" H, v2 H8 ~6 L, E
else count:=count+1;
( X. }7 b! q& E2 rend if;7 V1 T: l' ^* X
end if;
P9 } b! |$ {$ V3 k1 Zend process;4 R0 `% Y8 Q! N8 V2 L: R
process(clk20mhz,money_in)
/ @; Q' }3 G5 K variable comb1:integer range 0 to 8000;2 L1 U+ o& }- c4 a$ n& y
variable comb1_a,comb1_b,comb1_c,comb1_d:std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
/ [6 W- z k- P5 [& V" {begin
; b; n* V& b4 {6 [* @if clk20mhz'event and clk20mhz='1'then5 u Z Z) |7 S3 q
if comb1<money_in then
5 B/ z6 [" w0 b, n' p# z, U n( Z4 b if comb1_a=9 and comb1_b=9 and comb1_c=9 then) e z) v. X O6 N0 {1 e' Z
comb1_a:="0000";5 n0 R7 Q+ B! d- v' ]
comb1_b:="0000";
& {0 l% r/ p$ v( [. jcomb1_c:="0000";% r# l# L) S4 _: j. k' [% p
comb1_d:=comb1_d+1;
* f" n2 M9 a+ h% R- ~: {( y5 ~0 scomb1:=comb1+1;6 a! _2 k- X4 U# y
elsif comb1_a=9 and comb1_b=9 then
- Z, v, _" W: Ccomb1_a:="0000";
1 w x! ?! q/ Z' P: Zcomb1_b:="0000";
: u$ W1 |. E4 b8 a1 `5 Bcomb1_c:=comb1_c+1;2 |2 F) r9 {: \8 V' m# y
comb1:=comb1+1;$ b2 t0 x7 M( ]1 o# H$ K
elsif comb1_a=9 then
1 j9 {1 J, }7 L: p# k' c comb1_a:="0000";
% B; {) w- L+ p2 |! Wcomb1_b:=comb1_b+1;
; q5 ~- A3 H H, fcomb1:=comb1+1;
; b' v# L* ~8 X( h( @8 X c$ q else3 {: X: U, g- ]2 D* ^ z" V& r
comb1_a:=comb1_a+1;$ o- J6 x& C% U7 _* ~" C
comb1:=comb1+1;+ B" W n6 p6 v! ~ N% M
end if;
H, e0 ^0 B1 d% h+ @- Q' N elsif comb1=money_in then
+ B4 g7 C7 J) G o6 c- m m_one<=comb1_a;# _# a8 q1 o4 d! W! c( x) X) E% I9 T
m_ten<=comb1_b;! }) B" ~: K1 C9 B9 W& B
m_hun<=comb1_c;2 b r6 {/ c- f- }$ ?6 |
m_tho<=comb1_d;7 d- v0 i% h3 ]) |5 u y" w
elsif comb1>money_in then
, H- l6 ~, ], E- a comb1_a:="0000";3 x# W# H, p0 |. e1 z8 o
comb1_b:="0000";5 _5 x# w# O3 a/ M, a' R
comb1_c:="0000";3 Q4 K$ Z0 P; [6 K3 S1 H% x7 P
comb1_d:="0000";
3 C* k/ L) v8 Z% T! c+ ocomb1:=0;% r, f1 v1 c6 n! l
end if;4 J1 n2 R. s8 L1 e
end if;
9 W$ r8 Q4 K+ a; _# ~6 @6 iend process;: V* x( X6 G) z2 t- ? w8 h
process(clk20mhz,distance_in)7 d4 Q! L1 a9 e$ O
variable comb2:integer range 0 to 8000;
( `: A- K0 i, H4 Y( R& m+ kvariable comb2_a,comb2_b,comb2_c,comb2_d:std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);- J$ `3 p; C& r6 o8 X t
begin
" J0 _* w5 b. X$ a h" `if clk20mhz'event and clk20mhz='1'then2 O8 y* Y' ?+ d* U$ _9 v$ O8 g5 W
if comb2<distance_in then) Z0 w Y8 |# L T+ ^) c, }
if comb2_a=9 and comb2_b=9 and comb2_c=9 then
! w$ n1 F ^: S+ u# c comb2_a:="0000";0 e( d+ v5 D1 }/ x7 y! n/ Y7 J1 @" H
comb2_b:="0000";
6 }1 K1 m8 `' W3 P. m comb2_c:="0000";2 J. Q6 E' F/ T. r% }5 _
comb2_d:=comb2_d+1;6 Q* X, ]9 b- K% k& o) L# I0 [+ J
comb2:=comb2+1;! Z. i: `- E$ B( G7 A
elsif comb2_a=9 and comb2_b=9 then
" Q1 l- Y& o1 j- _: U9 s/ W comb2_a:="0000";, _: k* ^( E( p. `( {) G
comb2_b:="0000"; k8 _; ~% v* Y1 _& T) A
comb2_c:=comb2_c+1;
8 n2 `) L/ t9 p, E* Z4 f comb2:=comb2+1;: m; C( v& [6 Z2 x y; d& H
elsif comb2_a=9 then
( B! w& o v9 H9 R; ^# r2 Y5 ` comb2_a:="0000";
! `' v d9 I" `4 M, ^ comb2_b:=comb2_b+1;& ~+ T0 B( H* G5 z" ?& t
comb2:=comb2+1;" V% n! y1 B8 _. I- K
else
b5 y) C' V4 f! R9 \7 U comb2_a:=comb2_a+1;7 U0 {' _$ o+ Q" |7 u% I
comb2:=comb2+1;
r! n) V" J! y! eend if;) u6 ]* i2 b+ O9 Y- Q8 g) s: ~
elsif comb2=distance_in then
9 y1 `) n6 h1 f o) Z8 i d_one<=comb2_a;
1 t* q! s, t$ \$ B7 C d_ten<=comb2_b;
6 y# Y7 T+ G" K f' S) t9 S d_hun<=comb2_c;( [- u- x# f7 @( I0 j
d_tho<=comb2_d;, w" V! ]9 i5 t5 G9 q3 N
elsif comb2>distance_in then4 G, p; r: h8 V$ z* g$ R1 o' v
comb2_a:="0000";
/ b: M8 @5 [: a comb2_b:="0000";
& Q1 `9 q( m, c) ]6 l: Z6 L$ H* P8 ~ comb2_c:="0000"; h5 K7 `1 p6 e! H
comb2_d:="0000";0 k' u& s5 Z7 Z$ v: l' s/ V7 X6 o( ]
comb2:=0;
, `3 M( Y4 j: u s2 T" D end if;9 X7 ?7 r$ O; b$ ]
end if;+ W3 c( G7 Q$ ]1 j' K
end process;
# r/ v* A8 T: aprocess(clk1khz,m_one,m_ten,m_hun,m_tho,d_one,d_ten,d_hun,d_tho)/ v9 b0 j' M, S+ d! d
variable cnt:std_logic_vector(2downto 0);
* y) t7 W, H" ? u8 Hbegin6 y" f# W0 [+ k# ~! {+ m; G" W
if clk1khz'event and clk1khz='1'then
' Y) J' k( g5 H% R" u cnt:=cnt+1; t0 Z' Q% ]: ^) j, \
end if;) Y0 n& h# P# [* h+ E3 p$ c! D5 n
case cnt is0 c3 K }3 c# _8 @7 N9 d
when"000"=>data<=m_one;dp<='0';scan<="00000001";, M2 w) ~7 U/ |
when"001"=>data<=m_ten;dp<='0';scan<="00000010";4 N' }# j ~: ?, @, q( \
when"010"=>data<=m_hun;dp<='1';scan<="00000100";' y+ ` u* e$ _. x
when"011"=>data<=m_tho;dp<='0';scan<="00001000";
5 F) w( L9 W5 |1 P, n0 c" c when"100"=>data<=m_one;dp<='0';scan<="00010000";
' q' ~5 ~2 Z" C$ U" |/ c$ M- e when"101"=>data<=m_ten;dp<='0';scan<="00100000";* ?' ~8 ^3 C* X( J1 ~
when"110"=>data<=m_hun;dp<='1';scan<="01000000";
# N8 l: S1 ? e; F when"111"=>data<=m_tho;dp<='0';scan<="10000000";6 x! @; h9 g* F
end case;9 A9 f4 s! B. e, V, X
end process;- k0 P3 L; {+ w6 \# r, |* N
process(data)
3 Q6 G1 Z0 ~! U, G1 X0 `+ Mbegin+ P0 [& }8 T8 j6 V/ B: q
case data is
# x, y8 U7 m, y% d when"0000"=>seg7<="1111110";
6 p' ]; k, L& A( p3 ]# _8 E9 w; H when"0001"=>seg7<="0110000";
/ K4 k" B4 m+ J' i3 b. X when"0010"=>seg7<="1101101";
' D9 i% f% z2 g when"0011"=>seg7<="1111001";
* D# l, Y$ T8 A2 Q! h! D4 t when"0100"=>seg7<="0110011";
' e. n& R6 y& Z+ b" ~" ~# e+ l# U# h when"0101"=>seg7<="1011011";5 a# b/ E* D" S
when"0110"=>seg7<="1011111";
' O. {+ |- Q7 T7 K* F \# W' v! x6 Y2 I when"0111"=>seg7<="1110000";) c2 |* Z4 E7 K1 W6 c
when"1000"=>seg7<="1111111";2 N6 w# U4 n. a* e9 v. B! G+ R4 L
when"1001"=>seg7<="1111011";" ~+ I* J9 I0 s5 b5 r+ {3 f
when others=>seg7<="0000000";
0 T4 J: d1 G3 U. ]- y1 Nend case;
' U: G: o& D- {end process;- j/ W( n; ]" m$ a; r0 T0 e4 ~0 Z
end;
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第二个程序是这样的 |
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